FigTree
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Uncommon Collector Fruit (Che, Cornelian Cherry, Sea Buckthorn, etc.)

Elderberry

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Also known as: Sambucus canadensis, Sambucus nigra
North America/Europe

Elderberry (Sambucus) has a long history of both culinary and traditional medicinal use across Europe, Asia, and North America, where different native and introduced Sambucus species have been used interchangeably by different cultures for centuries. The dark purple-black berries are toxic when raw or underripe and must be cooked before eating, most commonly processed into syrups, wines, jams, and traditional cold-and-flu remedies. I was not able to find documented breeder or cultivar-specific origin history beyond this general, well-established species background. If you have a source for more specific variety history, it can be corrected with real information.

Submitted by @system · 10 days ago
Counts toward the overall Top Tier Fruit list — every category's votes are compared the same way.
Growing & Care
Hardiness zone
USDA Zones 3-9
Pollination
Self-fertile, though yields improve significantly with a second variety nearby.
Care info
Fast-growing and easy, though the plant genuinely does need a second variety nearby for best fruit set.
Recommendations
Cook berries thoroughly before eating or using — raw berries, along with the leaves, stems, and seeds, are toxic.
Flavor Profile
Tart and mildly bitter raw, mellowing into a rich, wine-like flavor once cooked into syrup or jam
Quick facts
Skin color
Deep purple-black
Size
Very small (clustered)
Hardiness zone
USDA Zones 3-9
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